Rear Axle Commodity Global Market Report 2023 – By Type (Drive Axle, Dead Axle, Lift Axle), By Material (Alloy, Carbon Fiber), By Application (Heavy Vehicles, Luxury Vehicles, Executive Vehicles, Economy Vehicles, Sport Utility Vehicles (SUVs), Multi Utility Vehicles (MUVs), Railways) – Market Size, Trends, And Global Forecast 2023-2032

Industrial and commercial natural gas distribution refers to a system that is used to operate gas distribution systems. Industrial and commercial natural gas refers to natural gas used for industrial and commercial purposes such as steam generation, metal casting, metal tempering, electricity generation, and as a fuel for commercial vehicles. The various sources include associated gas, non associated gas and unconventional sources, which are used by various end users including light duty vehicles, medium or heavy duty buses, medium or heavy duty trucks. The global industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market is segmented – 1) By Type: Industrial Natural Gas Distribution, and Commercial Natural Gas Distribution 2) By Source: Associated Gas, Non Associated Gas, Unconventional Sources 3) By End User: Light Duty Vehicles, Medium Or Heavy Duty Buses, Medium Or Heavy Duty Trucks" The global industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market size will grow from $719.65 billion in 2022 to $761.97 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.9%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of industrial and commercial natural gas distribution is expected to grow from $1053.9 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 8.4%. The growth in the industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market is due to the higher disposable income, and rising demand from commercial customers. The rising demand from commercial customers is expected to propel the growth of the industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market going forward. A commercial customer means a customer who performs or produces a service or product which is a source of revenue to the customer. Commercial customers use natural gas for the household purposes such as cooking and operating refrigeration and cooling equipment. For instance, according to the U.S electricity information administration, a US-based government agency, In the year 2021, commercial usage accounted for about 11% of total U.S. natural gas consumption, and natural gas sources for about 19%. Therefore, rising demand from commercial customers is driving the growth of the natural gas distribution market. Major players in the industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market include Gas Natural Sdg SA, Ultrapar Participacoes SA, Air Liquide SA, L`Air Liquide SA, and Korea Gas Corp (KOGAS) . The establishment of new city gas distribution plants is the key trend gaining popularity in the industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market. Major companies operating in the market are introducing gas distribution plants in every city to sustain their position in the market. For instance, in January 2022, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd (BPCL), an India-based petrol and gas distribution company, launched city gas distribution networks in 6 cities throughout India which helps in the easy supply of natural gas. Bharat Petroleum invested INR 10000 cores in developing this project. Many countries are focusing on the adoption of decarbonization which aims in the reduction of emission of greenhouse gases. This adoption reduces the use of coal and encourages the use of natural gas for generating electricity. This has resulted in a rapid expansion of renewable energy and the evolution of the industrial and commercial market in the upcoming years. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market in 2022. The regions covered in this report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, USA. The industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market includes revenues earned by maintaining and operating gas pipeline and facilities up to the residential gas meter. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market statistics, including industrial and commercial natural gas distribution industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market share, detailed industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the industrial and commercial natural gas distribution industry. This industrial and commercial natural gas distribution market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

Machinery leasing is a process of obtaining commercial-type and industrial-type machinery, vehicles, or other equipment for temporary use in exchange for periodic payments paid to the machinery owner as leasing rent. Machinery leasing helps make lower monthly payments than with a loan, benefiting from tax advantages, getting a fixed financing rate instead of a floating rate, conserving working capital and avoiding cash-devouring down payments, and gaining immediate access to the most up-to-date business tools. The main types of machinery leasing are heavy construction machinery rental, commercial air, rail, and water transportation equipment rental, mining, oil and gas, forestry machinery and equipment rental, office machinery, and equipment rental, and other commercial and industrial machinery and equipment rental. Heavy equipment rental refers to a location where huge pieces of machinery or large vehicles, typically related to construction, can be stored and retrieved for public use, and may also feature extra and related retail activities. The different modes including online, and offline involve various lease types such as closed-ended lease, option to buy the lease, sub-vented lease, and others. The global machinery leasing market is segmented - 1) By Type: Heavy Construction Machinery Rental, Commercial Air, Rail, and Water Transportation Equipment Rental, Mining, Oil And Gas, And Forestry Machinery And Equipment Rental, Office Machinery And Equipment Rental, Other Commercial And Industrial Machinery And Equipment Rental 2) By Mode: Online, Offline 3) By Lease Type: Closed Ended Lease, Option to Buy Lease, Sub-Vented Lease, Other Lease Types The global machinery leasing market size will grow from $372.83 billion in 2022 to $406.76 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.1%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The size of machinery leasing market is expected to grow to $560.72 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 8.4%. The emergence of start-ups as major clients of leasing service providers is expected to drive the market. Driven by cost efficiency and the necessity to acquire advanced equipment which is often high-priced, start-ups have started renting or leasing their equipment. The increasing number of start-ups is also expected to positively impact the market. For instance, according to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, the number of start-ups in India reached 16,000 in 2020, depicting new opportunities for the leasing market in client expansion and revenue generation. Major companies in the machinery leasing market report are General Electric Company, United Rentals Inc., Tokyo Century, Berkshire Hathaway Inc., Ashtead Group plc, AerCap Holdings N.V., Fuyo General Lease Co., Ltd., NetJets, Nissan Motor Co Ltd., and Air Lease Corporation. The outbreak of COVID-19 disease (COVID-19) has acted as a massive restraint on the machinery leasing market in 2020 as the need for services offered by these establishments declined due to lockdowns imposed by governments globally. COVID-19 is an infectious disease with flu-like symptoms including fever, cough, and difficulty in breathing. The virus was first identified in 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei province of the People’s Republic of China, and spread globally including Western Europe, North America, and Asia. Steps by national governments to contain the transmission have resulted in a decline in economic activity with countries entering a state of 'lockdown' and the outbreak had a negative impact on businesses throughout 2020 and into 2021. However, it is expected that the machinery leasing market will recover from the shock across the forecast period as it is a 'black swan event and not related to ongoing or fundamental weaknesses in the market or the global economy Companies are increasingly leasing 3D printing equipment for manufacturing purposes. The 3D printer is a computer-aided manufacturing device that creates three-dimensional objects by receiving digital data from a computer as input by building a three-dimensional model out of custom material. 3D printing is gaining popularity as manufacturers are becoming more familiar with industrial-grade 3D printers. Industrial-grade 3D printers are capable of printing large products with high precision and with a wide range of materials. 3D printer leasing can reduce the overall reduction of cost of the manufacturer rather than buying. For instance, Divide by Zero Technologies offers 3D printers on a lease for customers in India. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the machinery leasing market in 2022. North America was the second-largest region in the machinery leasing market share. The regions covered in the machinery leasing market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the machinery leasing market report are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela, Vietnam. The machinery rental market consists of revenues earned by entities that provide capital or investment-type equipment that clients use in their business operations. These establishments typically cater to a business clientele and do not generally operate a retail-like or storefront facility. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The machinery leasing market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides machinery leasing market statistics, including the machinery leasing industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a machinery leasing market share, detailed machinery leasing market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the machinery leasing industry. This machinery leasing market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

Specialized freight trucking is a mode of transportation for household and office goods that uses trucks for short-distance travel and provides delivery of goods in rural areas on the basis of on-demand delivery and custom-based deliveries, and is mostly used for delivery of products that can be ordered through e-commerce platforms. The main types of specialised freight trucking are automobiles and heavy equipment; bulk liquids; dry bulk materials; forest products; and refrigerated goods. Automobiles are passenger vehicles designed for use on public roads, with four wheels and a gasoline or diesel internal-combustion engine.Heavy equipment is used to describe the heavy-duty machines that are used in the construction, forestry, agriculture, and mining industries. These machines are used to move earth and other large materials, but they are also used to drill, lift, grade, suction, plough, and compact. The market is also segmented by size into heavy trucks, medium trucks, and light trucks and by application into oil and gas, industrial and manufacturing, energy and mining, food and beverages, pharmaceuticals and healthcare, and others. The global specialized freight trucking market is segmented - 1) By Type: Automobiles And Heavy Equipment, Bulk Liquids, Dry Bulk Materials, Forest Products, Refrigerated Goods 2) By Application: Oil & Gas, Industrial & Manufacturing, Energy & Mining, Food & Beverages, Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare, Other Applications 3) By Size: Heavy Trucks, Medium Trucks, Light Trucks The global specialized freight trucking market size grew from $980.5 billion in 2022 to $1061.49 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.3%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The specialized freight trucking market is expected to grow to $1418.06 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 7.5%. The specialized freight trucking market's growth is aided by stable economic growth forecasted in many developed and developing countries. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts that global GDP growth will be 3.3% in 2020 and 3.4% in 2021. Recovering commodity prices, after a significant decline in the historical period, are further expected to aid the market's growth. Developed economies are also expected to register stable growth during the forecast period. Additionally, emerging markets are expected to continue to grow slightly faster than developed markets in the forecast period. Stable economic growth is expected to increase investments in end-user markets, thereby driving the market during the forecast period. Major companies in the specialized freight trucking market include Cargill Incorporated, Toyota Motor Corp, FedEx Corporation, Energy Transfer Partners LP, Thyssenkrupp AG, Plains GP Holdings, A.P. Møller-Mærsk A/S, Toyota Tsusho, CJ Corp, and Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc. The outbreak of COVID-19 disease (COVID-19) has acted as a massive restraint on the specialised freight trucking market in 2020 as governments imposed lockdowns and restricted the movement of people and goods to contain the transmission. COVID-19 is an infectious disease with flu-like symptoms including fever, cough, and difficulty breathing. The virus was first identified in 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei province of the People’s Republic of China, and has spread globally, including Western Europe, North America, and Asia. Steps by national governments to contain the transmission have resulted in a decline in economic activity with countries entering a state of "lock down" and the outbreak harmed businesses throughout 2020 and 2021. However, it is expected that the specialized freight trucking market will recover from the shock. Truck transportation companies are widely using collision mitigation technology to reduce the loss of lives and damage associated with accidents. The collision mitigation system detects the impending strike and alerts the driver about any collision. These systems are installed within the vehicle and, in the event of an imminent accident, they can take action automatically without the driver’s input. These systems are becoming a standard inbuilt feature on many new trucks in many countries globally. For instance, according to US Department of Transportation data, twenty automakers pledged to voluntarily equip virtually all new passenger vehicles by 2022 with a low-speed AEB system that includes forward collision warning (FCW), technology proven to help prevent and mitigate front-to-rear crashes. The agency stated that this could prevent nearly 2000 crashes every year. Major companies manufacturing these systems for trucks include Delphi Automotive LLP, Robert Bosch GmbH, Denso Corporation, Autoliv, Inc., and General Electric Company. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the specialized freight trucking market in 2022. North America was the second largest region in the specialized freight trucking market. The regions covered in The specialized freight trucking market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the specialized freight trucking market report are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela, and Vietnam. The specialized freight trucking market includes revenues earned by entities by providing transportation services for specialized goods that must be delivered to customers quickly. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The specialized freight trucking market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides specialised freight trucking market statistics, including specialized freight trucking market size, regional shares, competitors with a specialized freight trucking market share, detailed specialized freight trucking market segments, specialized freight trucking market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the specialized freight trucking industry. This specialized freight trucking market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

Compressor is a device that provides power by increasing the pressure of a substance and reducing the volume. They are used for industrial and home needs. The main types of compressors are air compressors and gas compressors. The compressors are classified by positive displacement and centrifugal with different power ratings like 0-100 kW, 101-300 kW, 301-500 kW, and 500 kW above that are applied in construction, power, industrial manufacturing, HVAC-R, chemical and cement, oil and gas, automotive, food and beverage, and textile sectors. The global compressors market is segmented - 1) By Type: Air, Gas 2) By Compressor Type: Positive Displacement, Centrifugal 3) By Power Rating: 0-100 kW, 101-300 kW, 301-500 kW, 500 kW Above 4) By Appication: Construction, Power, Industrial Manufacturing, HVAC-R, Chemical & Cement, Oil & Gas, Automotive, Food & Beverage, Textile The global compressors market size will grow from $122.57 billion in 2022 to $125.75 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.6%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The global compressors market size is expected to grow to $140.49 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 2.8%. The increasing applications of compressors in the power industry are one of the key drivers for the compressors market. This is mainly due to the rising global population which has led to an increase in the demand for electricity and other power resources to carry out day-to-day activities. In this regard, companies in the compressors market are offering compressors for the power industry. For instance, Atlas CopCo., MAN Turbo, and Gardner Denver are some of the compressor manufacturers that offer compressors for power generation applications. Major players in the compressors market are Atlas, Ingersoll Rand, Siemens, Ebara, ELGI Equipment Ltd., Gardner Denver, Kirloskar, Kobe Steel, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd., and Sulzer AG. The high maintenance cost of compressors is one of the major restraints on the compressors market. The maintenance of a compressor typically includes costs for repair including any leakages, changing the filter, and oiling. For example, the cost of oil required to operate an oil-lubricated compressor is around $3,000-$6,000 per year. Similarly, the disposal of condensate generated by the compressor can cost around $50,000 per year. Therefore, the maintenance costs involved in operating compressors continue to be an important restraint restricting the growth of the compressors market. The emergence of next-gen air compressors is an important trend in the compressors market. The next-generation air compressors are highly energy-efficient and eco-friendly and emit relatively lesser carbon emissions than the traditional compressors. For example, Kirloskar Pneumatic Co Ltd in association with Top Tag Trading Est (3T Group) launched a next-generation diesel portable compressor, which offers high power efficiency at a low cost of ownership. Similarly, compressor manufacturer Atlas Copco offers the GA VSD+ compressor which reduces energy consumption by 50%. Other companies in the compressors market such as Hitachi and Ingersoll Rand are also working towards power-efficient and low-maintenance air compressors. The compressor machine manufacturers must comply with the standards set by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) in the making and testing of compressors. One such example is the ASME Standard EA-4-2008. This standard specifically focuses on the requirements of conducting and collecting the results of a compressed air system. The standard is set to avoid any kind of discrepancy in evaluating a compressor based on its energy assessments. ASME Standard EA-4-2008 provides a detailed yet scalable process that can be molded for each compressor manufacturing facility. Hence, regulations such as these would keep a check on companies involved in manufacturing and testing compressors. MR Organisation (MRO) Limited, a global producer, supplier, and one-stop solution provider of compressed air equipment, components, and kits headquartered in India has acquired Standard Air Limited (Standard Air) for an undisclosed amount. The acquisition will offer MRO the essential growth and global reach, indicating the company's sustained success. Standard Air Limited is a UK-based compressor company. The Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the compressors market share in 2022. North America was the second largest region in the global compressors market. The regions covered in the global compressors market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the compressors market are Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Russia, UK, USA, and Australia. The compressor market consists of sales of rotary screw compressor, centrifugal compressors, and reciprocating compressor. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The compressors market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides compressors market statistics, including compressors industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a compressors market share, detailed compressors market segments, market trends, and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the compressors industry. This compressors market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

Oil and Gas extraction is the exploration and production of petroleum and natural gas from wells. The main types are oil & gas upstream activities, oil downstream products. Oil and gas upstream activities include exploration activities, such as creating geological surveys and obtaining land rights and production activities, such as onshore and offshore drilling. The various drilling types include offshore; onshore that are used for residential, commercial, institutions and other applications. The global oil and gas market is segmented - 1) By Type: Oil & Gas Upstream Activities, Oil Downstream Products 2) By Drilling Type: Offshore, Onshore 3) By Application: Residential, Commercial, Institutions, Other Applications Subsegments Covered: Crude Oil, Natural Gas, Oil And Gas Wells Drilling Services, Oil And Gas Supporting Activities, Refined Petroleum Products, Asphalt, Lubricating Oil And Grease The global oil and gas market size grew from $6,989.65 billion in 2022 to $7,330.80 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.9%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of global oil and gas market is expected to grow to $8,670.91 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 4.3%. Low interest rates in most developed countries will positively impact the oil and gas industry during the forecast period. For instance, in March 2020, UK decreased the interest rates to 0,1% which was the lowest ever. Furthermore, other central banks of countries such as North Macedonia, South Africa, Malaysia, Kenya, Argentina, Ukraine, Sri Lanka, and Azerbaijan, as well as Turkey also decreased their interest rates in 2020. Major companies in the oil and gas market include Royal Dutch Shell, BP plc, Saudi Aramco, Exxon Mobil, Gazprom PAO, Chevron, Iraq Ministry of Oil, PJSC Lukoil, Total SA, and Rosneft. Oil price volatility is likely to have a negative impact on the market as significant decline and increase in oil prices negatively impacts the government and consumer spending. The decline in oil prices is having a negative impact on government spending in countries such as Saudi Arabia, Nigeria and the UAE (United Arab Emirates) which are largely dependent on revenues generated through crude oil exports; whereas significant increase in oil prices had resulted in rising inflation, current account deficit and fiscal deficit in countries such as India and China, which predominantly import oil. For instance, the Saudi government is expected to cut down its spending from 1.05 trillion riyals ($280 billion) in 2019 to 1.02 trillion riyals ($270 billion) in 2020, to 955 billion riyals ($255 billion) by 2022, due to significant decline in revenues generated from oil exports, thereby affecting the market. This high volatility in oil prices is expected to negatively impact the market going forward. Major companies in the oil and gas industry are looking into big data analytics and artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance decisions making abilities and thus drive profits. The companies in this industry gather huge amounts of raw data relating to the working of refineries, pipelines and other infrastructure through a large number of sensors placed across the oil rig. Using big data analytics, the companies can detect patterns which can allow them to quickly react to unwanted changes or potential defects, thus saving costs. AI allows the companies to take better drilling and operational decisions. Companies such as ExxonMobil and Shell have been increasingly investing in AI technology to have a centralized method of data management and support data integration across multiple applications. Other companies such as Sinopec, a Chinese chemical and petroleum corporation, has announced its decision to construct 10 intelligent centers to help in reducing operation costs by 20%. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the oil and gas market share in 2022. North America was the second largest region in the oil and gas market. The regions covered in the global oil and gas market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa. The countries covered in the oil and gas market are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela and Vietnam. The oil and gas market consists of sales of crude oil, natural gas, refined petroleum products and asphalt, lubricating oil and grease. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The oil and gas market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides oil and gas market statistics, including oil and gas industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a oil and gas market share, detailed oil and gas market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the oil and gas industry. This oil and gas market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

Chemical compounds are substances that are produced based on the transformation of organic and inorganic raw materials by a chemical process and the formulation of products. Chemicals have characteristics such as flammability, toxicity, acidity, reactivity, and heat of combustion. The main types of chemicals are general chemical products, printing inks, toiletries, soap and cleaning compounds, adhesives, paints and coatings, pesticide and other types of agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizers, synthetic rubber and fibers, plastic material and resins, ethyl alcohol, and other basic types of organic chemical, and other types of basic inorganic chemical, synthetic dye, and pigment, industrial gas, and petrochemicals. Printing ink is ink used in printing and contains a pigment or pigments of the required color mixed with oil or varnish. The types of intermediate chemicals are methanol, ethylene oxide, and propylene oxide. The end-users involved are pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, water treatment, construction, paints and dyes, oil and gas, rubber chemicals, surfactants, personal care, and other end-users. The global chemicals market is segmented - 1) By Type: General Chemical Product, Printing Inks, Toiletries, Soap and Cleaning Compounds, Adhesives, Paints and Coatings, Pesticide and Other Agricultural Chemicals, Chemical Fertilizers, Synthetic Rubber and Fibers, Plastic Material and Resins, Ethyl Alcohol and Other Basic Organic Chemical, Other Basic Inorganic Chemical, Synthetic Dye and Pigment, Industrial Gas, Petrochemicals 2) By Type of Intermediate Chemicals: Methanol, Ethylene Oxide, Propylene Oxide 3) By End User: Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals, Water Treatment, Construction, Paints and Dyes, Oil & Gas, Rubber Chemicals, Surfactants, Personal Care, Other End-Users Subsegments Covered: Oil-Based Printing Inks, Solvent-Based Printing Inks, Water-Based Printing Inks, Lotions (Including Sunscreens), Hair Preparations, Face Creams, Perfumes, Shaving Preparations, Other Cosmetic Preparations, Soap and Other Detergents, Surface Active Agents, Polish and Other Sanitation Goods, Water-Based Adhesives, Solvent-Based Adhesives, Hot-Melt-Based Adhesives, Reactive & Other Adhesives, Water Borne Coatings, Solvent Based Coatings, Powder Coatings, Other Paints and Coatings, Herbicides, Insecticides, Fungicides, Other Pesticide and Other Agricultural Chemicals, Nitrogen Fertilizer, Phosphate Fertilizer, Potash Fertilizer, Synthetic Fibers, Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR), Polybutadiene (BR), Ethylene Propylene (EPDM), Other Synthetic Rubber and Fibers, Polypropylene-Plastic Material and Resins, High-Density Polyethylene, Poly-Vinyl Chloride, Polyethylene Terephthalate, Polyurethane, Low-Density Polyethylene, Polystyrene-Plastic Material and Resins, Other Plastic Material and Resins, Synthetic Sweeteners, Plasticizers, Ethyl Alcohol, Silicone (except Resins), Fatty Acids, Gum and Wood Chemicals Synthetic Dye, Synthetic Pigments, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Hydrogen, Other Industrial Gas, Ethylene-Petrochemicals, Propylene-Petrochemicals, Benzene-Petrochemicals, Xylene, Styrene-Petrochemicals, Toluene, Cumene, Other Petrochemicals. The global chemicals market size will grow from $4700.13 billion in 2022 to $5079.29 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.1%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of chemicals is expected to grow to $6851.59 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 7.8%. Interest rates were low in most developed countries during this period. This positively impacted the growth of the chemicals market. For instance, in March 2020, the Bank of England, a UK-based central bank, reduced interest rates to 0.1%, the lowest level ever, as a measure of protest against COVID-19. These low-interest rates encouraged borrowing and increased the flow of money for investment. This allowed chemical companies to borrow money for process improvements, thus driving the market during the historic period. Major companies in the chemicals market include JXTG Holdings Inc., Sinopec Limited, BASF SE, Procter & Gamble, Unilever plc, L'Oreal SA, Dow Inc., Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC), Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corp, and Guardian Industries, LLC. Rising costs had a negative impact on the growth of the industrial gas market during the forecast period. This rise in raw material costs resulted in higher manufacturing costs, thus decreasing the investments available for research and development of new products. Additionally, companies invested heavily in marketing their products due to intense competition in the market. Rising trucking, railroad, dry-bulk, and air-freight rates also negatively impacted the market. This rise in operating costs increased the pressure on companies to protect margins while maintaining the quality of their products. Chemical companies are increasingly adopting sustainable and eco-friendly processes to eliminate the negative impact of chemical manufacturing on the environment. Evolution in technology and chemical sciences enables chemical companies to utilize alternative fuels to produce chemical products. They are using naturally available carbon dioxide to produce fuels, industrial products, and other substances. For instance, Akzo Nobel N.V., a chemicals and coatings giant, is planning to make a seven-figure investment in Green Lizard Technologies’ patented process to make surfactants from plants rather than from oils. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the chemicals market in 2022. North America was the second-largest region in the chemicals market share. The regions covered in the chemicals market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the chemicals market report are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, Ukraine, USA, and Vietnam. The chemicals market consists of the sales of petrochemicals, industrial gas, ethyl alcohol, organic chemicals and inorganic chemicals, resins, synthetic rubber, and artificial and synthetic fibers and filaments, pesticides, fertilizers, and other agricultural chemicals. The chemicals industry establishments produce a variety of chemical products by processing raw materials such as air, water, natural gas, oil, metals and minerals. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The chemicals market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides chemicals market statistics, including chemicals industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a chemicals market share, detailed chemicals market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the chemicals industry. This chemicals market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

The oil and gas upstream activities undertake the pre-refining activities of crude oil and natural gas production. The oil and gas upstream activities includes drilling onshore and offshore as well as exploration activities like geological survey creation and land rights acquisition. The main types of oil and gas upstream activities are crude oil, natural gas, oil and gas wells drilling services, oil and gas supporting activities. Crude oil is a naturally occurring petroleum product made up of hydrocarbon deposits and other organic materials that is extracted from the earth and refined into gasoline, jet fuel, and other petroleum products. The different drilling types include offshore, onshore and is used by various sectors such as crude petroleum comprises, natural gas extraction comprises. The global oil and gas upstream activities market is segmented - 1) By Type: Crude Oil, Natural Gas, Oil And Gas Wells Drilling Services, Oil And Gas Supporting Activities 2) By Drilling Type: Offshore, Onshore 3) By End-User: Crude Petroleum Comprises, Natural Gas Extraction Comprises Subsegments Covered: Onshore Drilling Services, Offshore Drilling Services, Well Maintenance, Exploration, Well Developing The global oil & gas upstream activities market size grew from $4,113.37 billion in 2022 to $4,357.84 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.9%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of global oil & gas upstream activities is expected to grow to $5,357.28 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 5.3%. Oil and gas extraction companies around the world are investing heavily in digital oilfield technology to enhance oil and gas production. Digital oil fields integrate advanced software, hardware, and data analysis techniques to collect real-time data from the oilfield. They consist of visualization, product surveillance, integrated decision-making, and remote communication systems. Digital technologies in oil fields include high-performance drill bits, advanced electrical submersible pumps, and 3D seismic imaging and reservoir modeling. Oilfields digitization facilitates efficient utilization of human resources and thus optimizes the profitability of oil production. This technology is changing the competitive landscape with a fact that an increase in production efficiency by ten percentage points can yield an impact of $220 million to $260 million on the bottom-line. According to IHS CERA, digital oilfield implementation leads to an increase in oil production by 2 to 8%and reduction in operating expense by 5 to 25%. For Instance, some of the major companies investing in digital oilfields include Noble Corp, Statoil, and Apache Corp. Major companies in the oil & gas upstream activities market market include Iraq Ministry of Oil, Gazprom PAO, Saudi Aramco, National Iranian Oil Company, Royal Dutch Shell, Rosneft, Schlumberger Ltd., Equinor, Gazprom Neft, and Chevron. Oil and gas well drilling companies are adopting 3D visualization systems to reduce project cycle times and increase drilling accuracy.3D visualization system generates a 3D model of a wellbore and real-time drilling data to monitor and optimize drilling process. This system facilitates automatic diagnosis of drilling problems and improves and streamlines collaboration by allowing geoscientists and drilling engineers to virtually locate, see, and test drilling sites, resulting in significant cost savings of up to20% and reduction in non-productive drilling time by 20%. These systems are integrated with asset teams by means of software, thus facilitating precise and accurate placement of drill sites. For Instance, some of the major companies offering 3D visualization technology companies include eDrilling, Hexagon, Mechdyne and Landmark. Oil and Gas Wells Drilling Service providers are using seismic technology to map and interpret potential hydrocarbon reserves. 4d seismic technology is used to track the change in the physical properties of the reservoir rocks, which are caused due to changes in reservoir pressure, temperature, and fluid saturation. It tracks these changes by repeating 3D seismic surveys over time-to-time to create a time-lapse or 4D seismic image. This technology works as a tool to minimize drilling risk and maximize the return on investment. For Instance, some of the major companies using this technology include Statoil, NTNU, and Chevron. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the oil & gas upstream activities market share in 2022. North America was the second largest region in the oil & gas upstream activities market. The regions covered in the globaloil & gas upstream activities market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa. The countries covered in the oil & gas upstream activities market are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela and Vietnam. The oil and gas upstream activities market includes revenues earned by entities by onshore drilling services, offshore drilling services, well maintenance, exploration and well developing. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The oil and gas upstream activities market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides oil and gas upstream activities market statistics, including oil and gas upstream activities industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a oil and gas upstream activities market share, detailed oil and gas upstream activities market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the oil and gas upstream activities industry. This oil and gas upstream activities market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

Motor vehicle refers to any land vehicle that is not propelled by human muscle power, including cars, motorbikes, autocycles, and slow-moving vehicles. An engine or motor, typically an internal combustion engine, an electric motor, or a hybrid of the two, such as a plug-in hybrid or hybrid electric vehicle, provides the propulsion for the vehicle. The main types in the motor vehicles market are motorcycles and bicycles, passenger cars and commercial vehicles. A commercial vehicle refers to a vehicle that is used for commercial purposes. The various fuel types include gasoline, diesel, and other fuel types. These have an engine capacity of 1000 cc, 1000-1500 cc, 1500-2000 cc, and >2000 cc. These have propulsion types such as ic engines and electric vehicles. The global motor vehicles market is segmented - 1) By Type: Motorcycle And Bicycle, Passenger Car, Commercial Vehicle 2) By Fuel Type: Gasoline, Diesel, Other Fuel Types 3) By Engine Capacity: <1000 cc, <1000-1500 cc, <1500-2000 cc, >2000 cc 4) By Propulsion Type: IC Engine, Electric Vehicle Subsegments Covered: Motorcycles And Parts, Bicycles And Parts, Motor Scooters, Other Motorcycle And Bicycle, Hatchback, Sedan, Utility Vehicle, Light Commercial Vehicle, Heavy Trucks, Buses And Coaches The global motor vehicles market size grew from $2398.24 billion in 2022 to $2643.91 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.2%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The motor vehicles market is expected to grow to $3818.12 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 9.6%. The motor vehicles market is aided by the stable economic growth forecasted in many developed and developing countries. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts that global GDP growth will be 3.3% in 2020 and 3.4% in 2021. Recovering commodity prices, after a significant decline in the historical period, are further expected to aid the market's growth. Developed economies are also expected to register stable growth during the forecast period. Additionally, emerging markets are expected to continue to grow slightly faster than developed markets in the forecast period. Stable economic growth is expected to increase investments in the end-user markets, thereby driving the motor vehicles market during the forecast period. Major companies in the motor vehicles market include Volkswagen AG, Toyota Motor Corp, Daimler AG, Ford Motor Co, Honda Motor Co Ltd., Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV, SAIC Motor Co Ltd., EXOR Group, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, and Hyundai Motor Co Ltd. The outbreak of COVID-19 disease (COVID-19) has acted as a massive restraint on the motor vehicles market in 2020 as supply chains were disrupted due to trade restrictions and consumption declined due to lockdowns imposed by governments globally. COVID-19 is an infectious disease with flu-like symptoms including fever, cough, and difficulty breathing. The virus was first identified in 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei province of the People's Republic of China, and has spread globally, including Western Europe, North America, and Asia. Transportation manufacturers depend heavily on the supply of parts and components from different countries across the globe. As many governments restricted the movement of goods across countries, manufacturers had to halt production due to a lack of parts and components. Also, sales of new automobiles decreased significantly due to a decline in consumer demand as many countries-imposed lockdowns. The outbreak is expected to continue to hurt businesses throughout 2020 and into 2021. However, it is expected that the automotive industry will recover from the shock over the forecast period as it is a "black swan" event and not related to ongoing or fundamental weaknesses in the market or the global economy. Motor vehicle manufacturers, especially car manufacturers, are increasingly focusing on the commercialization of cars with active window displays. The active window displays will show all key driving information on the windshield. It shows information such as navigation instructions, fuel level information, vehicle speed, and other information. Some car manufacturers are also offering technologies that can be fixed on the dashboard of a car. For instance, in 2021, Huawei revealed its latest innovation at the Munich International Automobile Expo in Germany. The new AR HUD technology is an augmented reality-based system that transforms a car's front windshield into a smart display. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the motor vehicles market in 2022. North America was the second largest market in automotive motors market. The regions covered in the motor vehicle parts market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, Africa. The countries in the motor vehicles market are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela, Vietnam. The motor vehicles market consists of sales of bicycles and parts, motor scooters, other motorcycle and bicycle, hatchback, sedan, utility vehicle, light commercial vehicle, heavy trucks, buses and coaches. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The motor vehicles market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides motor vehicles market statistics, including motor vehicles industry motor vehicles market size, regional shares, competitors with a motor vehicles market share, detailed motor vehicles market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the motor vehicle industry. This motor vehicles market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and