Copper Global Market Report 2023 – By Type (Refining Industry, Metal Processing Industry, Chemical Industry, and Other Types), By Mining Type (Underground Mining, Surface Mining) – Market Size, Trends, And Global Forecast 2023-2032

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance refers to repairing and maintaining industrial machinery and equipment and keeping them running and in good condition. It is the process of maintaining machinery to keep it in good working order. It may include upkeep done as part of a regular schedule or in advance of any type of break or damage. The main types of commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance are commercial machinery repair and maintenance, and industrial machinery repair and maintenance. Commercial machinery repair and maintenance refer to the maintenance of commercial machinery. The various applications include agriculture, construction, packaging, food processing, mining, semiconductor manufacturing, and others. The global commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market is segmented – 1) By Type: Commercial Machinery Repair and Maintenance, and Industrial Machinery Repair and Maintenance 2) By Application: Agriculture,Construction, Packaging, Food Processing, Mining, Semiconductor Manufacturing, Other Applications The global commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market size will grow from $301.85 billion in 2022 to $326.93 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.3%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance is expected to grow from $434.82 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 7.4%. The growth is mainly due to rapid urbanization and rising economic growth. Rapid urbanization and rising economic growth are expected to propel the growth of commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair going forward. Urbanization refers to the population shift from a rural area to an urban area. Because of the increase in urbanization and population increase the usage of commercial machinery helps to increase repairs for commercial goods. For instance, according to Uncharted, a US-based company that provides information regarding economic trends, for the year 2020 56.2% of the people living in urban areas are expected to increase to 79% by 2050. Their fore increase in Rapid urbanization and rising economic growth are driving the growth of the commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair market. Major players in the commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market include Caterpillar Inc., ABB Group, Deere & Co., CNH Industrial NV, and Linde AG. Strategic collaborations for innovating new products have emerged as a key trend gaining popularity in the commercial and industrial machinery market. Major companies operating in the commercial and industrial machinery market are focused on collaborating with one another to create new technologically advanced products to sustain their position in the market. For instance, in November 2022, The Chemours Company, a US-based chemical company with a Mexico-based commercial and industrial refrigeration equipment technology and manufacturing company, Bohn de Mexico. In accordance with the agreement, Bohn de Mexico will use OpteonTM XL20 (R-454 C), OpteonTM XL40 (R-454 A), and OpteonTM XL10 (R-1234 YF) for its new line of BOHN Ecoflex condensing units. These refrigerants are non-ozone depleting (ODP) and have low global warming potential (GWP). The OpteonTM XL refrigerant line provides very low GWP solutions that are ideal for the new Ecoflex equipment generation from Bohn de Mexico, which offers cutting-edge technological innovations for the best energy efficiency of refrigeration systems and aids the business in achieving its sustainability goals. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market in 2022. The regions covered in commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair maintenance market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, USA. The commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market includes revenues earned by entities by minimizing costly downtime, and lowering the risk of workplace accidents. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market statistics, including commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market share, detailed commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance industry. This commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

Machinery leasing is a process of obtaining commercial-type and industrial-type machinery, vehicles, or other equipment for temporary use in exchange for periodic payments paid to the machinery owner as leasing rent. Machinery leasing helps make lower monthly payments than with a loan, benefiting from tax advantages, getting a fixed financing rate instead of a floating rate, conserving working capital and avoiding cash-devouring down payments, and gaining immediate access to the most up-to-date business tools. The main types of machinery leasing are heavy construction machinery rental, commercial air, rail, and water transportation equipment rental, mining, oil and gas, forestry machinery and equipment rental, office machinery, and equipment rental, and other commercial and industrial machinery and equipment rental. Heavy equipment rental refers to a location where huge pieces of machinery or large vehicles, typically related to construction, can be stored and retrieved for public use, and may also feature extra and related retail activities. The different modes including online, and offline involve various lease types such as closed-ended lease, option to buy the lease, sub-vented lease, and others. The global machinery leasing market is segmented - 1) By Type: Heavy Construction Machinery Rental, Commercial Air, Rail, and Water Transportation Equipment Rental, Mining, Oil And Gas, And Forestry Machinery And Equipment Rental, Office Machinery And Equipment Rental, Other Commercial And Industrial Machinery And Equipment Rental 2) By Mode: Online, Offline 3) By Lease Type: Closed Ended Lease, Option to Buy Lease, Sub-Vented Lease, Other Lease Types The global machinery leasing market size will grow from $372.83 billion in 2022 to $406.76 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.1%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The size of machinery leasing market is expected to grow to $560.72 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 8.4%. The emergence of start-ups as major clients of leasing service providers is expected to drive the market. Driven by cost efficiency and the necessity to acquire advanced equipment which is often high-priced, start-ups have started renting or leasing their equipment. The increasing number of start-ups is also expected to positively impact the market. For instance, according to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, the number of start-ups in India reached 16,000 in 2020, depicting new opportunities for the leasing market in client expansion and revenue generation. Major companies in the machinery leasing market report are General Electric Company, United Rentals Inc., Tokyo Century, Berkshire Hathaway Inc., Ashtead Group plc, AerCap Holdings N.V., Fuyo General Lease Co., Ltd., NetJets, Nissan Motor Co Ltd., and Air Lease Corporation. The outbreak of COVID-19 disease (COVID-19) has acted as a massive restraint on the machinery leasing market in 2020 as the need for services offered by these establishments declined due to lockdowns imposed by governments globally. COVID-19 is an infectious disease with flu-like symptoms including fever, cough, and difficulty in breathing. The virus was first identified in 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei province of the People’s Republic of China, and spread globally including Western Europe, North America, and Asia. Steps by national governments to contain the transmission have resulted in a decline in economic activity with countries entering a state of 'lockdown' and the outbreak had a negative impact on businesses throughout 2020 and into 2021. However, it is expected that the machinery leasing market will recover from the shock across the forecast period as it is a 'black swan event and not related to ongoing or fundamental weaknesses in the market or the global economy Companies are increasingly leasing 3D printing equipment for manufacturing purposes. The 3D printer is a computer-aided manufacturing device that creates three-dimensional objects by receiving digital data from a computer as input by building a three-dimensional model out of custom material. 3D printing is gaining popularity as manufacturers are becoming more familiar with industrial-grade 3D printers. Industrial-grade 3D printers are capable of printing large products with high precision and with a wide range of materials. 3D printer leasing can reduce the overall reduction of cost of the manufacturer rather than buying. For instance, Divide by Zero Technologies offers 3D printers on a lease for customers in India. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the machinery leasing market in 2022. North America was the second-largest region in the machinery leasing market share. The regions covered in the machinery leasing market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the machinery leasing market report are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela, Vietnam. The machinery rental market consists of revenues earned by entities that provide capital or investment-type equipment that clients use in their business operations. These establishments typically cater to a business clientele and do not generally operate a retail-like or storefront facility. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The machinery leasing market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides machinery leasing market statistics, including the machinery leasing industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a machinery leasing market share, detailed machinery leasing market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the machinery leasing industry. This machinery leasing market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance refers to repairing and maintaining industrial machinery and equipment and keeping them running and in good condition. It is the process of maintaining machinery to keep it in good working order. It may include upkeep done as part of a regular schedule or in advance of any type of break or damage. The main types of commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance are commercial machinery repair and maintenance, and industrial machinery repair and maintenance. Commercial machinery repair and maintenance refer to the maintenance of commercial machinery. The various applications include agriculture, construction, packaging, food processing, mining, semiconductor manufacturing, and others. The global commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market is segmented – 1) By Type: Commercial Machinery Repair and Maintenance, and Industrial Machinery Repair and Maintenance 2) By Application: Agriculture,Construction, Packaging, Food Processing, Mining, Semiconductor Manufacturing, Other Applications The global commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market size will grow from $301.85 billion in 2022 to $326.93 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.3%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance is expected to grow from $434.82 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 7.4%. The growth is mainly due to rapid urbanization and rising economic growth. Rapid urbanization and rising economic growth are expected to propel the growth of commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair going forward. Urbanization refers to the population shift from a rural area to an urban area. Because of the increase in urbanization and population increase the usage of commercial machinery helps to increase repairs for commercial goods. For instance, according to Uncharted, a US-based company that provides information regarding economic trends, for the year 2020 56.2% of the people living in urban areas are expected to increase to 79% by 2050. Their fore increase in Rapid urbanization and rising economic growth are driving the growth of the commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair market. Major players in the commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market include Caterpillar Inc., ABB Group, Deere & Co., CNH Industrial NV, and Linde AG. Strategic collaborations for innovating new products have emerged as a key trend gaining popularity in the commercial and industrial machinery market. Major companies operating in the commercial and industrial machinery market are focused on collaborating with one another to create new technologically advanced products to sustain their position in the market. For instance, in November 2022, The Chemours Company, a US-based chemical company with a Mexico-based commercial and industrial refrigeration equipment technology and manufacturing company, Bohn de Mexico. In accordance with the agreement, Bohn de Mexico will use OpteonTM XL20 (R-454 C), OpteonTM XL40 (R-454 A), and OpteonTM XL10 (R-1234 YF) for its new line of BOHN Ecoflex condensing units. These refrigerants are non-ozone depleting (ODP) and have low global warming potential (GWP). The OpteonTM XL refrigerant line provides very low GWP solutions that are ideal for the new Ecoflex equipment generation from Bohn de Mexico, which offers cutting-edge technological innovations for the best energy efficiency of refrigeration systems and aids the business in achieving its sustainability goals. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market in 2022. The regions covered in commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair maintenance market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, USA. The commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market includes revenues earned by entities by minimizing costly downtime, and lowering the risk of workplace accidents. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market statistics, including commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market share, detailed commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance industry. This commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

Rail freight refers to a mode of transportation that provides the carriage of goods from a point of loading, or goods station, to a point of unloading, as well as a station capable of handling the loading and unloading of the goods carried that are generally heavy in bulk and of low value in their bulk and that offer fuel efficiency and certain solutions for the movement of goods compared to other methods. The main types in the rail freight market are intermodal, tank wagons, and freight cars. Freight cars are used to transport and carry goods. The market is also segmented by freight type into containerized, liquid, commodities, and others and by application into oil and gas, mining industry, logistics industry, post-service, and others. The global rail freight market is segmented - 1) By Type: Intermodals, Tank Wagons, Freight Cars 2) By Destination: Domestic, International 3) By Application: Oil and Gas, Mining Industry, Logistic Industry, Post Service, Other Applications 4) By Freight Type: Containerized, Liquid, Commodities, Other Applications The global rail freight market size grew from $258.77 billion in 2022 to $273.23 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.6%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The rail freight market is expected to grow to $332.67 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 5.0%. Tracking and tracing systems of rail freight using GPS and GSM help transportation organisations overcome the rail freight transportation drawbacks such as loss and theft. It provides full-fledged security and monetarization of freight and more effective and efficient freight transportation over short distances for smaller loads. The ViWaS project, equipped with smart telematics systems in Europe, has introduced tracking technology in rail freight. Major companies in the rail freight market include Duetsche Bahn AG, BNSF Railway, Indian Railways, JSC Russian Railways, Union Pacific Corp, China Railway Corporation, Berkshire Hathaway Inc., Canadian National Railway, CSX Corp, and Norfolk Southern Corp. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the rail freight global market in 2022. North America was the second largest region in the rail freight global market. The regions covered in the rail freight market share analysis are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the rail freight industry share are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela, and Vietnam. The rail freight market includes revenues earned by entities by transporting bulk goods from one place to another using trains. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The rail freight market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides rail freight market statistics, including market size, regional shares, competitors with a rail freight market share, detailed rail freight market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the rail freight industry. This rail freight market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

Specialized freight trucking is a mode of transportation for household and office goods that uses trucks for short-distance travel and provides delivery of goods in rural areas on the basis of on-demand delivery and custom-based deliveries, and is mostly used for delivery of products that can be ordered through e-commerce platforms. The main types of specialised freight trucking are automobiles and heavy equipment; bulk liquids; dry bulk materials; forest products; and refrigerated goods. Automobiles are passenger vehicles designed for use on public roads, with four wheels and a gasoline or diesel internal-combustion engine.Heavy equipment is used to describe the heavy-duty machines that are used in the construction, forestry, agriculture, and mining industries. These machines are used to move earth and other large materials, but they are also used to drill, lift, grade, suction, plough, and compact. The market is also segmented by size into heavy trucks, medium trucks, and light trucks and by application into oil and gas, industrial and manufacturing, energy and mining, food and beverages, pharmaceuticals and healthcare, and others. The global specialized freight trucking market is segmented - 1) By Type: Automobiles And Heavy Equipment, Bulk Liquids, Dry Bulk Materials, Forest Products, Refrigerated Goods 2) By Application: Oil & Gas, Industrial & Manufacturing, Energy & Mining, Food & Beverages, Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare, Other Applications 3) By Size: Heavy Trucks, Medium Trucks, Light Trucks The global specialized freight trucking market size grew from $980.5 billion in 2022 to $1061.49 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.3%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The specialized freight trucking market is expected to grow to $1418.06 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 7.5%. The specialized freight trucking market's growth is aided by stable economic growth forecasted in many developed and developing countries. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts that global GDP growth will be 3.3% in 2020 and 3.4% in 2021. Recovering commodity prices, after a significant decline in the historical period, are further expected to aid the market's growth. Developed economies are also expected to register stable growth during the forecast period. Additionally, emerging markets are expected to continue to grow slightly faster than developed markets in the forecast period. Stable economic growth is expected to increase investments in end-user markets, thereby driving the market during the forecast period. Major companies in the specialized freight trucking market include Cargill Incorporated, Toyota Motor Corp, FedEx Corporation, Energy Transfer Partners LP, Thyssenkrupp AG, Plains GP Holdings, A.P. Møller-Mærsk A/S, Toyota Tsusho, CJ Corp, and Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc. The outbreak of COVID-19 disease (COVID-19) has acted as a massive restraint on the specialised freight trucking market in 2020 as governments imposed lockdowns and restricted the movement of people and goods to contain the transmission. COVID-19 is an infectious disease with flu-like symptoms including fever, cough, and difficulty breathing. The virus was first identified in 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei province of the People’s Republic of China, and has spread globally, including Western Europe, North America, and Asia. Steps by national governments to contain the transmission have resulted in a decline in economic activity with countries entering a state of "lock down" and the outbreak harmed businesses throughout 2020 and 2021. However, it is expected that the specialized freight trucking market will recover from the shock. Truck transportation companies are widely using collision mitigation technology to reduce the loss of lives and damage associated with accidents. The collision mitigation system detects the impending strike and alerts the driver about any collision. These systems are installed within the vehicle and, in the event of an imminent accident, they can take action automatically without the driver’s input. These systems are becoming a standard inbuilt feature on many new trucks in many countries globally. For instance, according to US Department of Transportation data, twenty automakers pledged to voluntarily equip virtually all new passenger vehicles by 2022 with a low-speed AEB system that includes forward collision warning (FCW), technology proven to help prevent and mitigate front-to-rear crashes. The agency stated that this could prevent nearly 2000 crashes every year. Major companies manufacturing these systems for trucks include Delphi Automotive LLP, Robert Bosch GmbH, Denso Corporation, Autoliv, Inc., and General Electric Company. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the specialized freight trucking market in 2022. North America was the second largest region in the specialized freight trucking market. The regions covered in The specialized freight trucking market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the specialized freight trucking market report are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela, and Vietnam. The specialized freight trucking market includes revenues earned by entities by providing transportation services for specialized goods that must be delivered to customers quickly. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The specialized freight trucking market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides specialised freight trucking market statistics, including specialized freight trucking market size, regional shares, competitors with a specialized freight trucking market share, detailed specialized freight trucking market segments, specialized freight trucking market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the specialized freight trucking industry. This specialized freight trucking market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

The autonomous mining equipment and vehicles market consists of sales of autonomous mining equipment and vehicles by entities (organizations, sole traders, partnership) that can sense the environment and navigate on the mine haul road surface without any human intervention. Autonomous equipment and vehicles function with minimal human intervention and primarily help in the safe mining and transportation of ores and other materials. The main technologies of autonomous mining equipment and vehicles are surface mining techniques and underground mining techniques. The equipment used is a smart ventilation system, an autonomous hauling truck, pumping stations, an autonomous drilling rig, an underground LHD loader, tunneling equipment, and other equipment. The applications involved are metal mining, mineral mining, coal mining, and others. The global autonomous mining equipment and vehicles market size is expected to grow from $2.6 billion in 2021 to $2.94 billion in 2022 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.1%. The global autonomous mining equipment and vehicles market size is expected to grow to $4.09 billion in 2026 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.6%. Rising concerns regarding miners' safety are driving the growth of the autonomous mining equipment and vehicle market as more autonomous mining equipment is employed to minimize human intervention and thereby reduce accidents. Mining is a dangerous profession with hazards such as fires, flooding, mine collapses, and health risks such as respiratory diseases, hearing loss, musculoskeletal disorders, and heat stress. Introducing autonomous equipment such as robotic loaders, laser sensors, and driverless trucks can help improve worker safety. For instance, mining company Rio Tinto is using 73 driverless trucks in four of its iron mines in Australia to improve worker safety. Therefore, the rising concerns regarding miners' safety are expected to propel the growth of the autonomous mining equipment and vehicles market. Autonomous mining equipment manufacturers are increasingly investing in technologies for electrification of mining equipment to reduce costs and emissions. Mining companies are required to invest heavily in equipment and maintenance to remove exhaust gases and heat generated by underground mining equipment. According to EY, a typical underground mine is ventilated by 500 to 1,000 cubic meters per second of fresh air, and the mechanical refrigeration needed to remove diesel equipment heat has an upfront cost of $30 million to $38 million and annual electricity costs of $0.75 million to $2.2 million. These high investment and maintenance costs can be avoided by using autonomous mining equipment that uses electricity as its source of energy. In June 2020, Caterpillar Inc, a US-based construction machinery and equipment company acquired Marble Robot Inc. for an undisclosed amount. The acquisition is part of Caterpillar’s automation and autonomy strategy and demonstrates its commitment to the next generation of Jobsite solutions. Marble Robot, Inc. is a US-based robot and autonomy technology solutions company. Major players in the autonomous mining equipment and vehicles market are Caterpillar, Hitachi Ltd., Komatsu, Sandvik, and Atlas Copco. The regions covered in the global autonomous mining equipment and vehicles market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the autonomous mining equipment and vehicles market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The global autonomous mining equipment and vehicles market is segmented - 1) By Technology: Surface Mining Technique, and Underground Mining Technique 2) By Equipment: Smart Ventilations System, Autonomous Hauling Truck, Pumping Stations, Autonomous Drilling Rig, Underground LHD Loader, Tunneling Equipment, and Others 3) By Application: Metal Mining, Mineral Mining, Coal Mining, Others

The support activities for coal mining (except site preparation and related construction activities) market consists of sales of support activities for coal mining (except site preparation and related construction activities) services by entities (organizations, sole traders and partnerships) that perform coal mining support activities on a contract or fee basis. Exploration for coal is included in this market and it includes traditional prospecting methods, such as taking core samples and making geological observations at prospective sites (but not geophysical surveying and mapping services).

The support activities for metal mining (except site preparation and related construction activities) market consists of sales of support activities for metal mining (except site preparation and related construction activities) services by entities (organizations, sole traders and partnerships) that perform support activities for mining and quarrying of metallic minerals and for extraction of metal ores. Exploration for these minerals is included in this market and it includes traditional prospecting methods, such as taking core samples and making geological observations at prospective sites (but not geophysical surveying and mapping services).